News
This section contains old but still useful news items taken from the Front Page news section of the site.


10 December
Britain's Retiring Chief Scientific Officer Should do a Literature Search
In a wide ranging speech before stepping down from his post as Chief Scientific Advisor to the Labour Government in the UK, Sir David King took a rather bitter swipe at a number of issues that have clearly been irritating him, including homeopathy.  In his speech he said "There is not one jot of evidence supporting the notion that homeopathic medicines are of any assistance whatsoever".

If Sir David had bothered to do a literature search he in fact would have found that there is much more than 'a jot' of evidence for homeopathic medicines' effectiveness. For his information we attach here a résumé of many of the trials, outcome studies and meta-analyses that show quite of lot of evidence that homeopathy medicines can be of assistance in treating patients with a wide range of health problems.  Perhaps when he retires he will find the time to read them.
positive homeopathy research and surveys march 2007.pdf


30 October
ECCH welcomes HEAL's Policy Recommendations on Climate Change

ECCH has been an active member of the Brussels based NGO network the Health and Environment Alliance (HEAL) since its formation. Homeopaths are educated to be aware just how much environmantal factors impact on each person;s health and to offer advice and homeopathic treatment to help mitigate the effects. HEAL is currently leading moves in Brussels to raise awareness of how Climate Change will impact on human health. ECCH representatives participated in the recent HEAL conference on the subject and is pleased to welcome the publication soon after it of their briefing document entitled '“Climate Change and Health: Protecting the most vulnerable”.  Climate Change is likely to give rise to a range of new health problems such as epidemic and allergic disease which homeopathy is well equipped to deal with. Most important of all however is for every individaul and each organisation to play their part in reducing carbon emissions and thereby preventing what may very well be a very serious scenario for the health of all the World's citizens in the not too distant future. The briefing document can be accessed at HEAL's web-site: http://www.env-health.org

24 October 2007
New Homeopathy Plant Medicine On-line Data-base Launched at  the UK 's Natural History Museum
The Natural History Museum in London has developed a searchable data-base of plants used as the sources of homeopathic medicines.  Developed by Dr Vilma Bharatan a research associate in the museum's botany department, the data-base is an accessible permanent asset for homeopaths, researchers, botanists and all interested members of the public.

The Department of Botany (BM) houses a major international collection of over six million preserved specimens of algae, diatoms, lichens, mosses, ferns, conifers and flowering plants. The collection is of great historical importance, dating back to the 16th century.  The Botany Department's 60 scientists are involved in many different areas of research based on the collections. Research areas include biodiversity, classification, evolution, biogeography, molecular systematics, conservation and ethnobotany.

For more information please go to:
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/homeopathy/index.html


15 September 2007


The in-vitro evidence for an effect of high homeopathic potencies—A systematic review of the literature

This recently published study involved a systematic assessment of the in vitro research on high potency effects.Publications of experiments were collected through databases, experts, previous reviews, citation tracking. The inclusion criteria used were: stepwise agitated dilutions <10-23; cells or molecules from human or animal. Experiments were assessed with the modified SAPEH score.

From 75 publications, 67 experiments (1/3 of them replications) were evaluated. Nearly 3/4 of them found a high potency effect, and 2/3 of those 18 that scored 6 points or more and controlled contamination. Nearly 3/4 of all replications were positive. Design and experimental models of the reviewed experiments were inhomogenous, most were performed on basophiles.

The researchers' conclusions are that even experiments with a high methodological standard could demonstrate an effect of high potencies. However no positive result was stable enough to be reproduced by all investigators. A general adoption of succussed controls, randomization and blinding would strengthen the evidence of future experiments.

Keywords: Homeopathy; Potency; Dynamization; Basic research; Quality assessment; Quality score; Modified SAPEH; BEPEV; Cell-free systems; Non-cellular; Cultured cells; Basophiles; Neutrophiles; Lymphocytes; In vitro

Complementary Therapies in Medicine  Volume 15, Issue 2, June 2007, Pages 128-138
Hyperlink


News: 13 August

Homeopathy Journal throws more light on the 'memory of water' while critics continue to rail.

As Professor Richard Dawkins (The God Delusion) becomes the latest academic to carry on the organised attack on homeopathy by conventional scientists, the current issue of 'Homeopathy', the research journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy, is dedicated to the controversial subject of 'the memory of water' the theory that increasingly seems likely to be the explanation for the therapeutic action of homeopathic medicines.

Commenting on the special issue in an introductory article, Professor Martin Chaplin of the Department of Applied Science, London South Bank University, said: "Science has a lot more to discover about such effects and how they might relate to homeopathy. It is unjustified to dismiss homeopathy, as some scientists do, just because we don't have a full understanding of how it works." In his overview he is critical of the 'unscientific rhetoric' of some scientists who reject the memory of water concept "with a narrow view of the subject and without any examination or appreciation of the full body of evidence."

Homeopathy Vol 96 Issue 3 2007
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/issue/7170-2007-999039996-664535

10 July

New EU Health Program (2008-2013) Refers to CAM

At its plenary sitting on 10 July 2007 in Strasbourg the European Parliament voted to adopt a set of compromise amendments to the new health Framwwork Programme(2008 -2013) agreed with the European Council and Commission. The amendments included one which makes mention of a 'holistic approach to public health and to 'Complementary and Alternative Medicine. This was the second and final reading of the proposed legislation and as such will now come into force in 2008.

The adopted amendment reads:  The programme should recognise the importance of a holistic approach to public health and take into account, where appropriate and where there is scientific or clinical evidence about its efficacy, complementary and alternative medicine in its actions.
 
EFCAM is extremely grateful to the group of MEPS who fought to have this amendment included in the new program and to the three institutions of the EU for having the wisdom to support it. 100 million citizens in the EU use CAM as part of their healthcare and it is quite right that this growing use should be reflected in EU health policy. 

The Explanation for Homeopathy' s Mechanism of Action is Nigh

For two centuries homeopathy has suffered the slings and arrows of outraged conventional scientists and doctors locked in the boxes of their received chemical and materal belief systems. When Samuel Hahnemann discovered the principle of similars and that of the dynamisation of remedies he could not have know that his discovery was so ahead of its time that it was going to be 200 years before another area of science would corroborate what he had discovered. Now in the early 21st century we appear to be close to finding the explanation we always knew would appear. And yes, it does revolve around the controversial theory of the memory of water.

Without trying to give an explanation here we recommend that readers take an hour of their time to go and visit the following site and listen to and watch the presentation by two eminent material scientists Prof. Rustum Roy and Prof. Iris Bell. Then make your own mind up.


The Memorising Structure of Water Presentation

Note: Click on the 'Click Here' note next to the film bobbin icon and watch and hear the hour long presentation
.

4 July 2007

ECCH Participates in WHO  Consultation on Homeopathic Medicines



As part of its growing interest and responsibility in the area of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (TCAM) the World Health Organisation (WHO) has recently been developing a guidance document on the quality of homeopathic medicines. After consulting with ECCH and a number of other stakeholders on first and second drafts of a document, WHO recently convened a 3 day workshop in Milan, Italy to perfect the final draft. The event was co-hosted by the WHO, the University of MIlan and the Regional Government of Lombardy. Participants were greeted by Dr Xiaorui Zhang, WHO Coordinator for TCAM (centre photo) and the workshop was effectively chaired by Dr Konstantin Keller, Chairperson of the Herbal Medicines Committee of the European Medicines Evaluation Agency (EMEA) (right rear of photo).

ECCH was represented by ECCH Pharmacy Coordinator Carl Classen and ECCH General Secretary, Stephen Gordon (far left of photo).  After three days work everyone left feeling satisfied about the workshop's product - a shorter and more efficient document. It is hoped that the final version will be published by the end of 2007.

19 June 2007 ECCH at the BfArM Conference - HMPs - Perspectives in Europe

On 18 June ECCH Pharmacy Coordinator Carl Classen and ECCH General Secretary Stephen Gordon attended a conference on the future regulation of homeopathic medicinal products (HMPs) in Europe organised by the German medicines agency, BfArM in Bonn. The Conference was well attended by ~ 100 representatives of the manufacturers of HMPS and interested professional groupings. Representatives of the Bfarm and the Dutch and Portuguese medicines agencies gave presentations as did representatives of the German and European Manufacturers' groupings.

ECCH Pharmacy Coordinator Carl Classen gave a presentation on the concerns of homeopathic practitioners on behalf of a broad coalition of German national and European organisations of homeopathic doctors and practitioners. Overall the day was a worthwhile one that will hopefully help focus the minds of the next meeting of the Heads of Agencies(HoA) Homeopathic Medicinal Products Working Group (HMPWG) when it next meets in Lisbon under the Portuguese Presidency of the EU.

Implementation of EU pharmaceutical legislation regarding HMPs is currently taking place in a haphazard and uninformed way in EU member states and seriously threatens citizens' and practitioners' rights of full access to HMPs in several countries. 

For a pdf copy of the presentation given by ECCH's Pharmacy Coordinator click here: bfarm presentation 180607.pdf

19 June 2007

New Study Shows Homeopathy as Effective as Conventional Treatment for Acute Ear and Respiratory Conditions but with Faster Response Times and Fewer Adverse Drug Reactions


A new study comparing homeopathic treatment with conventional treatment in a primary care setting shows homeopathy comparing more than favourably with conventional treatment for the treatment of acute respiratory and ear complaints. While both groups responded very similarly over the time parareters the onset of improvement within the first 7 days after treatment was significantly faster with homeopathic treatment both in children and adults. Adverse drug reactions occurred more frequently in adults of the conventional group than in the homeopathic group whereas in children the occurrence of adverse drug reactions was not significantly different.
For a copy of the abstract and a downloadable pdf of the whole report please go to: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/7/7

11 June 2007

New UK Information Resource on Homeopathy

As a contribution to the UK's Homeopathy Awareness Week (14-21 June) the National Library for Health, Complementary and Alternative Medicine Specialist Library, the NHS's official evidence website for Complementary Medicine has announced the launch of Homeopathy National Knowledge Week. This presents a comprehensive, rigorously selected collection of up-to-date information on homeopathy and is a measured counterbalance to the recent fixated claims of some elderly professors that there us no evidence for homeopathy's effectiveness.
The site is available at: 
www.library.nhs.uk/cam/Page.aspx?pagename=NKWHOMEOP
  
7 April 2007 
Homeopathy - The Science of Sciences
A response from ECCH to recent press articles.

The recent attack on the inclusion of the study of homeopathy in degree courses in universities in the UK raised the question of whether homeopathy is a scientific subject.

The science of homeopathic practice
Homeopathy bases its methodology on the matching of two sets of data. The first is detailed data collected on the mineral, vegetable and animal sources of homeopathic medicines through the study of the characteristics of the source substance itself, from homeopathic provings on human subjects and from clinical use. The second is the data collected from each patient following a lengthy and detailed case-taking of every aspect of their symptom picture by an educated and experienced homeopath.  These two sets of data are then compared in order to find the remedy whose symptom picture best matches that of the patient. Such is the data-based nature of this practice that it lends itself perfectly to computerisation and most modern homeopaths use a computer with sophisticated software to do the required cross-referencing and remedy selection process.

The science of homeopathic study
Homeopathy involves the student in the study of a wide range of science subjects.  Starting with the philosophy and history of medicine and healing, it includes human anatomy, physiology, psychology and pathology, the study of homeopathic philosophy and methodology and embraces the study of remedy sources from the three kingdoms of zoology, botany and mineralogy.

The scientific challenge of homeopathy
The one area where homeopathy is constantly challenged for its scientific basis is in the area of the chemistry and physics of its potentised medicines and on the specific point on whether the imprint of the energy field of a physical source substance can be maintained and strengthened through homeopathy's unique medicinal potentisation process.  The answer to identifying the effect of homeopathic medicines lies at the interface of physics and chemistry, an area which only now is being investigated and understood. Benveniste's experiments were savagely attacked, those of Belon, Ennis et al * in 2004 were conspicuously ignored because they confoundingly presented very similar results to Benveniste's again.

While the reactionaries of the scientific and medical world continue to make their obsessive attacks on homeopathy, partly perhaps, to protect certain interests that lie behind them, true scientists will take the experiments of Belon, Ennis et al. and repeat them so that eventually the breakthrough in understanding that homeopathy has heralded for 200 years will be made i.e. that human and animal systems are whole systems unified and organised by an energetic field which is disturbed when ill but which can be rebalanced through applying energetic remedies found and applied using the similia principle.

* Reference:
In a multi-centre study including four research centres in Europe the effect of high dilutions of histamine (10-30 – 10-38 M) were confirmed. Researchers were able to document that high dilutions of histamine inhibit human basophil degranulation. Results cannot be explained through molecular theories.
Belon P, Cumps J, Ennis M, Mannaioni PF, Roberfroid M, Sainte-Laudy J, Wiegant FAC. Histamine dilutions modulate basophil activation. Inflamm. Res. 2004; 53: 181-188.


23 February 2007
New study unpicks the complex nature of homeopathic treatment
An article in the online open access journal Bio Med Central analyses the complex nature of homeopathic treatment as provided by homeopaths and validates that understanding that such treatment is a complex intervention that does not lend itself easily to study through random controlled trials(RCTs. This article is essential reading for all homeopaths, particularly those carrying out research into homeopathy, and for those others who regularly insist  that homeopathy should be subject to RCTs in order for its efficacy to be confirmed. The article can be accessed at:
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/6/37

13 January 2007
Australian Government Funds CAM Research Including Homeopathy 
While the EU has just managed to include a historical first brief reference to CAM research in its Seventh Framework R & D program, the Australian Government has responded to the widespread use of CAM approaches to healthcare by its citizens and established a specific budget for CAM research.

Australian CAM Research Funding

While $ 5 million is a small start it nonetheless follows the example of the USA which in 1995 invested just $ 5 million but  in 2006 its National Centre for Complementary and Alternative Medicine invested $122 million  in researching CAM and integrated approaches to health care. 

NCCAM

The EU has a lot of catching up to with these progressive governments AND in order to reflect the widespread use of CAM by EU citizens.

16 December 2006

Ontario Government Proposes Regulating Homeopaths and Naturopaths

The Ontario Government is introducing new legislation that, if passed, would make the health care system more responsive to the needs of the public by strengthening and supporting health professionals and the various programs and services that make up the health care system.

Highlights of the proposed Health System Improvements Act, 2006 include :

  • Enhancing regulatory colleges' complaints procedures by giving patients increased access to information, improved communications and streamlined processes.
  • Establishing the first-ever Ontario Agency for Health Protection and Promotion – a centre for public health excellence that will provide research, scientific and technical advice and support, modeled after the Centers for Disease Control.
  • Enhancing services that optometrists and dental hygienists provide, and establishing new colleges to regulate four additional health professions – naturopathy, homeopathy, kinesiology and psychotherapy.
For more information and a copy of the proposals go to:
Ontario Department of Health and Long-term care


4 December 2006 

Integrated Healthcare Project Including Homeopathy
Wins Prestigeous UK Health Award

On the 23rd of November 2006 The Rt Hon Patricia Hewitt, UK Secretary of State for Health, presented the NHS Alliance Acorn Award 2006 for Integrated and Complementary Healthcare to Impact directors Julie McKay and Fiona Robertson at the NHS Alliance Annual Conference in Bournemouth.

The Impact Project provides an integrated service of acupuncture, chiropractic and homeopathy to people with long term conditions. The care is delivered by qualified and registered practioners of each therapy working together with the patients' NHS general practitioners. The homeopath Fiona Robertson RSHom is a registered member of ECCH UK national member assocaition member the Society of Homeopaths.

Not only do the recorded data from the project record the treatments having beneficial effects on patients health problems but emerging figures show potential savings to GP budgets through reduced medication bills ,reduced secondary referral costs and reduced calls on GP consultation time for what are often long-term chronically ill patients.

To download a copy of the press release that accompanied the award click here:

national nhs award pr.pdf

To visit the web-site of the Impact Project click here:
Impact Project

2 December 2006
European Medicines Evaluation Agency Considers Homeopathic Medicines

EMEA Workshop On Homeopathic Medicinal Products Concludes To Strengthen Harmonisation, But Accept Different National Traditions

The European Medicines Agency (EMEA) organised a workshop on homeopathic medicinal products on 27 October 2006 at the request of the European Commission. The workshop provided a forum for discussion among all stakeholders, patients, practitioners, manufacturers, and regulators  on the current legislative framework for homeopathic medicines. The workshop addressed strengths and weaknesses identified in the current situation, as well as potential threats and opportunities for improvement.

The participants concluded that the process of harmonisation should be strengthened, but that the different traditions in homeopathy in the EU Member States should be accepted. In addition, more experience with the registration procedures for homeopathic medicines within the current framework should be gained, with a view to maintaining availability of a broad range of homeopathic medicines.

The workshop brought together some 50 experts from industry, healthcare professional and patient associations, as well as regulatory authorities. The main topics of discussion were:

    * The impact of recent revisions to homeopathic legislation on manufacturers, patients and healthcare professionals across the EU in terms of access, availability and affordability of homeopathic remedies, including anthroposophic homeopathic medicinal products;
    * The challenges within the current regulatory framework as regards harmonisation and its limitations;
    * Experience gained with the mutual-recognition procedure so far, and what can be learned from it for the future;
    * The role, achievements and responsibilities of the Homeopathic Medicinal Products Working Group (HMPWG);
    * The role of the European Pharmacopoeia in the development of monographs in the field of homeopathy.

The outcome of the workshop will eventually be presented in a report to the European Commission, based on input provided by all parties attending.

A Press Release from the EMEA is attached:
emea pr worshop oct 07.pdf

1 December 2006
Swiss Voters to vote in Referendum on Complementary Medicine

Last year the Swiss interior ministry judged that five alternative therapies, covered provisionally by basic health insurance, failed to meet the criteria on efficacy, suitability and cost-effectiveness laid down in Switzerland's health-insurance law and cut the five  including homeopathy from basic cover. The ruling was made on the basis of what has now been exposed as being a highly biased assessment of these therapies led by some scientists who are  known to be CAM sceptics in Switzerland.

The ruling now has been challenged by supporters of complementary medicine who soon collected well over the 100,000 signatures required to force a national  referendum. The referendum should take place before 2009. Their aim is to ensure that practitioners of alternative medicine are recognised and guarantee that all costs associated with these types of treatment are reimbursed under compulsory health insurance. They also want to improve collaboration between practitioners of alternative medicine and traditional medical care, and put all types of treatment on an equal footing.

Opinion polls have found that four out of five Swiss think that complementary medicine should continue to be paid for under the basic health-insurance scheme.

For further information go to: Swiss CAM Referendum
 

10/10/2006
Pakistan Earthquake Homeopaths Recognised for their Service

A year ago the survivors of the major earthquake  in the North of Pakistan needed urgent help to get over the physical and emotional trauma and loss they had suffered. A small team of homeopaths from within Pakistan quickly established an emergency treatment centre in the earthquake area and offered homeopathic treatments to all who needed it. The project was supported by members the World Homeopathic Awareness Committee,

Now, in recognition of their efforts, a certificate has been presented to them by the Pakistani authorities.  As well as recognising the work of the homeopaths the Anterior Ministry Government Of Pakistan and Capital Development Authority Islamabad awarded the World Homeopathic Awareness Committee with a certificate of recognition in a ceremony held on 8th October,2006 in the Convention Centre Islamabad on the eve of first anniversary of the devastating earthquake. 

At the timeECCH made a small grant  to the homeopaths in Pakistan to enable them to purchase medicines for this project. We are pleased to have assisted in some small way in what has now been recognised as a useful addition to the aid program in this disaster.

12/9/2006

Scientists in Kenya to Test a Homeopathic Medicine for the Management of AIDS

Scientists in the Kenya will for the first time subject a homeopathic product to human clinical trials to find out if it can be used in the management of HIV/Aids. The Kenyatta National Hospital Ethics and Research Board has approved the one-year study by Nairobi and Kenyatta universities and the Kenya Medical Research Institute (Kemri, to be conducted at the institution.


For further information go to: Aids Treatment


1 /9/2006

ECCH Welcomes UK Medicines Agency's Balanced Approach to Homeopathics

On 1 September the UK Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency announced revised rules for the regulation of homeopathic medicinal products. Under the voluntary scheme, called the National Rules Scheme, homeopathic products will receive a licence if they can provide data proving the treatments are safe - this will not need to be evidence from clinical trials which other drugs have to have. They will also be allowed to indicate what sort of symptoms they can relieve, although this will be limited to minor ailments such as colds, coughs and hayfever. To make such a claim, the manufacturers need only show that the product has been used to treat those particular conditions within the homeopathic industry. 

Homeopaths know what their medicines are capable of treating because they are tested on groups of healthy people in what are called 'provings' to find out what symptoms the source substance of the remedy can produce. This information forms the basis of the indications for the use of the remedy when it is prescribed on the 'like cures like' principle on which homeopathy is founded.

As usual the habitual detractors of homeopathy were vociferous in their objections to the introduction of these rules. The national media once again wheeled out the Emeritus Professor Michael Baum who seems to have developed an obsession with homeopathy in his latter years and now regularly refers to it as witchcraft.

Arther C Clarke once wrote "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic" . Homeopathy is a healthcare technology that has been ahead of its time for the past 200 years and for some it it will clearly remain so.

ECCH welcomes the UK MHRA's balanced and consultation-based approach to the registration of homeopathic medicinal products and recommends their approach to implementing the EU directives to all other national agencies across the EU.

25/8/2006
Swiss Health Technology Assessment of Homeopathy shows positive effects.

A Swiss journal 'Forsch Komplementarmed' (Research in Complementary Medicine has recently published a paper that appears to show homeopathy as being a safe and effective form of treatment. This paper comes out of the same Swiss Government 'Program of Evaluation of Complementary Medicine' (PEK) that produced the highly biased paper that caused so much controversy last August when it was published by its admittedly skeptical authors in the Lancet. This new paper seems to show clear evidence from a far more methodical approach to reviewing the existing research trial data that homeopathy does indeed have a positive effect. In particular the evaluation of 29 studies in the domain 'Upper Respiratory Tract Infections/Allergic Reactions' showed a positive overall result in favour of homeopathy.

For access to the abstract and from there to the full article click here.


5/7/2006
A reasoned response ? A call for dialogue from Prof Michael Baum ?

What role for complementary medicine in treating cancer?

"Although I have often been outspoken in my criticism of proponents of CAM, one thing we must all accept is that practitioners of conventional medicine and practitioners of CAM are working in good faith to improve the length and quality of life for patients with cancer." Prof Michael Baum

At the end of May, Michael Baum, emeritus professor of surgery at University College London, and other leading medical practitioners, including Prof Edzard Ernst, caused a storm of controversy with a letter criticising the National Health Service’s support for complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). 

The letter was written to the chief executives of all 476 acute and primary care trusts in the UK, demanding that only evidence-based therapies should be provided free to patients. It was then published in The Times (London) around the same time that Prince Charles gave a speech in which he expressed his interest in and support for CAM. Later, a spokesman for the Prince’s Foundation for Integrated Health accused Baum and the other signatories to the letter of being ‘clinical barons’ and much of the media also attacked them.

In an essay publshed on the web-site of "Spiked" today Prof Baum attempts to answer his critics.
To access the article go to: http://www.spiked-online.com/index.php?/site/article/931/

23/6/2006
Time Magazine Calls for a Rational Approach to CAM
'Time for the alternative and conventional camps to stop giving each other the needle. '

An article published in the latest TIME magazine calls for a more rational approach to the subject of complemantary and alternative medicine. Despite the recent emotive criticisms made of it from some members of the coventional medical establishment increasing numbers of Europeans are embracing alternative treatments such as acupuncture, chiropractic manipulation, homeopathy and osteopathy. As the article points out alternative therapies are often the last resort for patients failed by conventional treatments or suffering chronic conditions.

For access to the full text of the TIME article click here:

Time article

23/5/2006

The Prince of Wales addresses the WHO Annual Assembly

On 23 May 2006 the Prince of Wales was the guest of honour and keynote speaker at the Annual Assembly of the World Health Orgamisation. The day had begun with the sad announcement of the sudden death of the WHO Director General Dr Lee at 63.

In his speech the Prince spoke about his vision of a more humane, holistic and effective system of healthcare that embraces the best of the traditional, the complementary and the conventional approaches to health care working together for the benefit of all patients around the world. He ended his speech with the following remark to the Assemby:
"Ladies and gentlemen, if we nurture the humane, guiding principles of integrated health through combining the best of the ancient, well-tried methods with the rigours of science and the technological imperatives of our age, I believe we will be taking the first bold step in a new vision for the future healthcare of the world. In that mission, you represent our hope and I wish you every possible success."

The text of the whole of the Prince's speech can be found at:
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/events/2006/wha59/hrh/en/index.html


15/3/2006
New Study Shows Arnica Helpful For Facial Plastic Surgery Recovery

A new RCT study published in the Jan-Feb 2006 edition of the Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery has shown Arnica Montana to be effective in assisting recovery from facial plastic surgery. Patients taking perioperative homeopathic Arnica montana exhibited less ecchymosis, and that difference was statistically significant (P<.05) on 2 of the 4 postoperative data points evaluated.

Reference: Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery Vol. 8 No. 1, Jan-Feb 2006
Effect of Homeopathic Arnica montana on Bruising in Face-lifts
Results of a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial
Brook M. Seeley, MD; Andrew B. Denton, MD; Min S. Ahn, MD; Corey S. Maas, MD
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2006;8:54-59.
http://archfaci.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/8/1/54

9/3/2006
At last the EU Commission responds to the issue of Complementary and Alternatived Medicine(CAM) and it growing use in the EU.

Nine years ago the European Parliament adopted a resolution on the area of 'non-conventional medicine i.e. CAM. (ref: A4-0075/97 Resolution on the status of non-conventional medicines ) One of the paragraphs of the resolution called on the Commission to "to carry out a thorough study into the safety, effectiveness, area of application and the complementary or alternative nature of all non-conventional medicines and to draw up a comparative study of the various national legal models to which non-conventional medical practitioners are subject;'

Finally a report has been published which partly fulfills this resolution in that it contains a comparative study of the various legal models in EU and EEA Member States to which non-conventional practice is subject and looks at how CAM is reimbursed by the various national health insurance systems. Despite a considerable number of innacuracies the report is a reasonable first formal attempt at mapping the situation for CAM in the EU and builds on the content of ECCH's own report on the Legal Status for Homeopathic Practice in the EU. (2004)

An associated web-site (http://www.cam-cancer.org) containing a downloadable PDF copy of the report also contains two other sections. one on case studies of the use of CAM products and therapies in Cancer and another on Systematic Reviews of CAM research. Both these sections make significant references to the web-site of the NCCAM offices of the National Institutes of Health of the USA. The US Government has increasingly invested millions of dollars in researching the area of CAM in response to US citizens burgeoning use of CAM approaches in their healthcare.

ECCH welcomes this initiative in the form of a funded project under the Quality of Life section of the EU's 5th Framework Research Program as a first step by the EU and its member states recognising the growing use of CAM by EU citizens. It is conservatively estimated that over 120 million EU citizens are currently using CAM as part of their healthcare provision. Clearly these citizens are expressing a desire for a broader and more integrated approach to their healthcare than that which is offered by the current disease focused conventional model.

CAM is the connection between the two areas of the prevention of disease and the treatment of disease in that the approach of most CAM disciplines is to do both simultaneously. Now the nettle of disease prevention is finally being grasped by the EU and its member states, the wider integration CAM approaches to healthcare together with conventional approaches should be the next one to grasp as a long term investment in the health of all EU citizens.


November
21/11/2005 Large 6 year study of 6500 patients shows positive effects for homeopathy.

In one of the largest studies ever carried out over 70% of the 6500 patients involved reported significant benefits from homeopathic treatment. The results come from a 6 year study of 6500 consecutive patients seen in the outpatient clinic of the Bristol Homeopathic Hospital in the UK, a UK National Health Service Hospital . The study is reported in the international peer-reviewed Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine.
Patients with a wide range of conditions such as eczema, asthma, migraine, irritable bowel syndrome, menopause, arthritis, depression and chronic fatigue syndrome were included in the study, all patients having been referred by their General Practitioner or a hospital specialist after unsuccessful conventional treatment.
While the debate continues over how homeopathy's remedies work patients continue to receive benefit from them. Such a study as this is incontrovertible evidence that something much more than just a placebo effect is going on with homeopathy and that for patients its results that count.
Homeopathic Treatment for Chronic Disease: A 6-Year, University-Hospital Outpatient Observational Study
David S. Spence, Elizabeth A. Thompson, S.J. Barron
Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine Oct 2005, Vol. 11, No. 5: 793-798.

Available online at
http://www.liebertonline.com/toc/acm/11/5

20/11/2005 Homeopathy Alive and Kicking!


Despite predictions of the 'end of homeopathy' by the Lancet's editor in August, based on a highly questionable piece of statistical work, homeopathy is continuing to show the resilience it has always had to prejudice. Evidence for this comes in the latest edition of The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (Volume 11, Number 5, 2005,) which its editor has chosen to dedicate almost completely to homeopathy, partly to celebrate the 250th anniversary of Samuel Hahnemann's birthday and partly as a repost to the Lancet's attack and the refusal of its editor to publish a number of letters and articles.

The Editor of the Lancet has done the reputation of his journal huge damage in descending to the level of what can only be described as tabloid journalism. He has allowed his own personal prejudices to damage its academic and scientific credibility. He has added further insult to that injury in refusing to publish a number of reasoned letters of response and at least one article contained in this issue in JACM.

Readers of this news item are invited to read the the latest issue of JACM themselves and make their own minds up. The editorial is essential reading. The publishers of have made the whole issue available free. It can be accessed at http://www.liebertonline.com/toc/acm/11/5
 

16/11/05 European Homeopathic Medicines Harmonisation Badly Needed


As the European Heads of (Medicines) Agencies Homeopathic Medicinal Products Working Group (HMPWG) meets in Brighton under the UK's EU Presidency on 16 November ECCH wishes to express its extreme concern over the way that some individual Member States of the EU are separately implementing the revised Pharmaceutical Directives in an haphazard and uncoordinated manner with regards to homeopathic medicinal products.

ECCH is particularly concerned at the way officials in some Member States are dealing with homeopathic nosodes. Nosodes are an essential category of remedy that all homeopathic practitioners use in their treatment of chronic disease in patients. They have been used for the past two hundred years with no evidence whatsoever of any risk to patients yet in some countries medicines agencies have introduced, or are planning to introduce, regulatory requirements that will result in the eventual non-availability of them to practitioners. As with all homeopathic medicinal products the standard potentisation process together with Good Manufacturing Practice renders all homeopathic medicinal products safe for human and animal treatment.

In the Spring of this year the HMPWG published a consultation document POINTS TO CONSIDER ON SAFETY OF HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINAL PRODUCTS FOR HUMAN AND VETERINARY USE FROM BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN to which ECCH and other interested parties responded. We are sure that this document will be under consideration at the current meeting of the HMPWG and we call on all EU Member States Medicines Agencies to await the outcome of these deliberations which should facilitate the continued availability of these essential medicines through reasonable legislation.

In response to the situation described above ECCH has revised its own pharmacy report at its recent Council meeting in Athens and attaches it here for reference. The report has been sent to all EU Medicines Agencies ahead of the above-mentioned meeting in Brighton. A pdf copy can be obtained by sending an email to: ecch@gn.apc.org

  
12/10/2005 Royal London Homeopathic Hospital Reopens

Europe's largest public hospital using homeopathy and other complementary health care therapies was officially re-opened on 12 October 2005 by HRH The Prince of Wales.  The hospital, which has stood on the same site since 1840, has undergone a £20M programme of refurbishment and is now set to play its full role in the growing provision of CAM therapies in the UK National Health Service. Part of the original hospital has been taken up by the neighbouring Great Ormond Street Childrens' Hospital and this should encourage a program of integration of both conventional and complementary health services that will enhance the health care of each child.

In his speech the Prince of Wales acknowledged the important role that the hospital has played up until now in developing the programme of an integrated health agenda of which he has been such a long-term advocate and he looked forward to an even greater contribution from the hospital in its newly refurbished form. The opening event was attended by Dr Xiaorui Zhang, Coordinator, Traditional Medicine, World Health Organization. The Hospital's clinical director Dr Peter Fisher said that rather than the refurbishment being a dream come true it has set the platform for a much bigger dream that he has to come true in the future.

6/10/2005 Independent Report Recommends Serious Consideration of Greater Integration of Homeopathy and 4 other CAM Therapies into UK Health Service: The Smallwood Report

Thursday 6 October saw the publication of The Role of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the NHS , a report led by Christopher Smallwood, former chief economic advisor to Barclays PLC. The report was commissioned by HRH The Prince of Wales and investigates the contribution that complementary and alternative medicines could potentially make to the delivery of healthcare in the UK and focuses on the 'big five'; osteopathy; chiropractic; acupuncture; homeopathy and herbal medicine.
Rather than focusing just on the actual costs to the NHS of introducing the services the report predicts that there could be wider economic benefits of introducing the practices into mainstream NHS healthcare delivery.
For more information on the Smallwood Report and a downloadable PDF of the report go to:
The Smallwood Report


September
13/9/2005 ECCH Press Release

Homeopathic treatment effective in ADHD
In the wake of the recent Lancet article on homeopathy that was so widely trailed in the media (see below) ECCH is pleased to be able to bring to the attention of the media details of a recent trial published in the European Journal of Pediatrics showing a positive effect for homeopathic treatment in the important area of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) . The main author of this trial André Thurmeyson has recently commented on what is increasingly being criticised as a flawed piece of work published in the Lancet . He maintains that Egger's meta-analysis fails to prove anything. "They did not study trials that refer to proper homeopathic treatments. They have not analysed homeopathic treatment as it is practised,"

The newly published study used "as it is practised" individualised homeopathic treatment to treat the children in what was a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled crossover study. 'The trial suggests scientific evidence of the effectiveness of homeopathy in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, particularly in the areas of behavioural and cognitive functions.'

Contact Information: André Thurneysen
Email: andre.thurneysen@kikom.unibe.ch
Phone: +41-31-6329758
Fax: +41-31-6324263

Journal Abstract:

European Journal of Pediatrics
Publisher: Springer-Verlag GmbH
ISSN: 0340-6199 (Paper) 1432-1076 (Online)
DOI: 10.1007/s00431-005-1735-7
Issue: Online First
Original Paper
Homeopathic treatment of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled crossover trial

Heiner Frei1, Regula Everts2, Klaus von Ammon3, Franz Kaufmann2, Daniel Walther2, Shu-Fang Hsu-Schmitz4, Marco Collenberg4, Katharina Fuhrer2, Ralph Hassink5, Maja Steinlin2 Contact Information and André Thurneysen3 Contact Information
(1) Swiss Association of Homeopathic Physicians SAHP, Lucerne, Switzerland
(2) Division of Paediatric Neurology, University Childrenrsquos Hospital, Inselspital, 3010 Berne, Switzerland
(3) Kollegiale Instanz für Komplementärmedizin (KIKOM)/Homeopathy, Imhoof Pavillon, Inselspital, 3010 Berne, Switzerland
(4) Department of Mathematical Statistics and Actuarial Science (IMSV), University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland
(5) Zentrum für Entwicklungsförderung und pädiatrische Neurorehabilitation, Bienne, Switzerland

Received: 8 March 2005 Revised: 23 May 2005 Accepted: 1 June 2005 Published online: 27 July 2005
Abstract An increasing number of parents turn to homeopathy for treatment of their hyperactive child. Two publications, a randomised, partially blinded trial and a clinical observation study, conclude that homeopathy has positive effects in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The aim of this study was to obtain scientific evidence of the effectiveness of homeopathy in ADHD. A total of 83 children aged 6–16 years, with ADHD diagnosed using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV criteria, were recruited. Prior to the randomised, double blind, placebo controlled crossover study, they were treated with individually prescribed homeopathic medications. 62 patients, who achieved an improvement of 50% in the Connersrsquo Global Index (CGI), participated in the trial. Thirteen patients did not fulfill this eligibility criterion (CGI). The responders were split into two groups and received either verum for 6 weeks followed by placebo for 6 weeks (arm A), or vice-versa (arm B). At the beginning of the trial and after each crossover period, parents reported the CGI and patients underwent neuropsychological testing. The CGI rating was evaluated again at the end of each crossover period and twice in long-term follow-up. At entry to the crossover trial, cognitive performance such as visual global perception , impulsivity and divided attention, had improved significantly under open label treatment ( P<0.0001). During the crossover trial, CGI parent–ratings were significantly lower under verum (average 1.67 points) than under placebo ( P =0.0479). Long-term CGI improvement reached 12 points (63%, P <0.0001).

Conclusion:The trial suggests scientific evidence of the effectiveness of homeopathy in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, particularly in the areas of behavioural and cognitive functions.

Keywords Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - Homeopathy - Individualised treatment - Randomised double blind trial - Treatment effectiveness

Web-link to journal abstract
_______________________________________________________________________________________________

13/9/2005  
Are the clinical effects of homeopathy placebo effects? - A full critique of the article by Shang et al (Lancet 2005;366 (9487):726-733)

The article by Shang et al (2005) can be critiqued on number of different levels and this response has therefore been broken down into sections for ease of referral. Each of the issues raised should have been considered by the authors of the paper during production and should also have been raised during the Lancet’s peer review process prior to acceptance for publication. The fact that these issues have not been fully explored by the authors or publishers could suggest either a lack of understanding of research in homeopathy or a deliberate attempt to mislead.

METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES

Matching
In their report Shang et al (2005) purport to match 110 homeopathy trials with 110 allopathic trials. Their description of how these trials were matched according to similar conditions and similar outcomes leaves many questions unanswered. What exactly do they mean by similar? How similar are the conditions that are matched? Variation between patient cohorts and severity of complaint do not appear to have been taken into consideration. Of the total number of homeopathy trials 16% involve individualised (classical) prescribing. This involves a lengthy case-taking and hence greater chance of the therapeutic relationship influencing the effects of treatment. Hence the trials involving classical homeopathy, a complex intervention, should have been matched with corresponding trials of complex interventions rather than with simple interventions such as pharmaceutical drugs.


Selection of the final 8 homeopathy and 6 allopathy trials
Of the total 220 trials the authors identify 21 homeopathy trials and 9 allopathy trials that are of higher standard according to their own set criteria. Yet they present no comparative analysis of this subset of trials. They then proceed to further select the small subset of purportedly larger and higher methodological quality trials (8 homeopathy trials and 6 conventional medicine trials) from which the paper's main conclusion is drawn. The authors fail to describe the weighting of the two attributes size and methodological quality. The authors do not provide an explanation as to how they chose the particular cut off point that they used to select the final 14 trials.

The choice of the two parameters of size and methodological quality at first appears to be reasonable but is problematic for homeopathy trials for the following reasons:
1. High methodological quality in meta-analyses is defined as high internal validity but ignores whether the study has any external validity – its clinical relevance and its general real world applicability of the study findings. In placebo controlled RCTs, high internal validity is gained at the expense of low external validity such that those of apparent high quality often bear little relation to real world practice or relevance.
There are difficulties in attempting to research any complex health care intervention such as individualised homeopathy. Careful modelling of complex interventions is essential to ensure that interventions fit with and reflect the complexities of the settings within which interventions will be applied, and to ensure that the outcomes chosen are those most appropriate to demonstrate any benefits or risks .
2. The use of trial size as a parameter introduces potential bias for the homeopathy trials that is not addressed in the authors’ discussion. The largest trials are ones funded by pharmaceutical companies. Pharmaceutical companies fund trials of isopathy and complex homeopathy, usually in the area of prevention (because that will involve more people potentially buying the product). Isopathy and complex homeopathy are the crudest and least clinically effective forms of homeopathy. The largest trials are subject to the bias of pharmaceutical profit funding, where the decision to fund a study will be based on potential pharmaceutical profit rather than the clinical relevance.

The authors fail to identify specifically the particular trials that are used in the final analysis that would enable a fair critique of the validity of the included trials. Elucidation of the rationale for choosing this small number of studies as
well as a list of which studies this seemingly comprehensive interpretation was drawn from is essential.

Statistical analysis

It would be normal practice when comparing two different treatment options to measure the statistical difference between the two options for a fair comparison. The authors fail to do this, presumably as this calculation shows clearly that there is no statistical difference between the effects of the two interventions. That is, the statistics tell us that there is no basis for saying that allopathic intervention is any better than homeopathic intervention.

The authors use particular criteria for selection of trials that they define as being of higher quality. Of the 220 trials only 21 homeopathy trials and 8 allopathy trials meet these criteria for high quality. With such a small number of trials meeting the criteria and with there being a significantly larger number of homeopathy trials, the authors should have stopped at this point and concluded that:
a. there are not enough high quality trials on which to carry out the analysis, and
b. that the difference between the quality of the homeopathy and the allopathy trials invalidates the matching.

The authors went to the great trouble of selecting 110 homeopathy trials that met their inclusion criteria, matching them with 110 allopathy trials and then ignored all but 8 trials of homeopathy and 6 of allopathy in their final statistical analysis. Moreover the original stated intention to compare trials of similar condition and outcome has been ignored in the final analysis. The final small subset of trials is not matched at all suggesting that different kinds of trials are being compared, apples are being compared with oranges – a common failing in meta-analyses.

INTERPRETATION BIAS

The authors generalise from an extremely small pool of data to draw their apparently broad and negative conclusions. Their statistical analysis and interpretation of results can be challenged in many respects and their main conclusion that their “findings are compatible with the notion that the clinical effects of homeopathy are placebo effects” is unfounded.

While sample size is small in many individualised (classical) homeopathy studies because of limited funding and the early state-of-the-science need for preliminary studies to define the proper design parameters (as in any proper research effort), the Shang et al. paper does not support the conclusion that homeopathic remedies or conventional drugs cause only placebo effects. It does support the conclusion that homeopathic as well as conventional drug treatments in clinical trials can produce placebo effects. This is no surprise and does not logically support the conclusion that we should discard either homeopathy or conventional drugs. (Bell,2005)


The authors display their own bias in interpretation when they dismiss out of hand the substantially beneficial pooled effect from 8 trials of homeopathic remedies in upper respiratory tract infections. This in spite of the fact that the trials perform well in the authors own set test of funnel plot asymmetry which demonstrated that there was no significant
difference between effects in the higher quality trial and the lower quality trials. Here the authors speak of biases prevalent in these publications to excuse the effect without specifying in any way how they relate to these trials and indicate that conclusions from these trials cannot be trusted.

META-ANALYSES

Any meta-analysis of homeopathy will inevitably be considering only a small number of trials as there are relatively few for any one condition. This leads to the pooling of heterogeneous data, a fact so often completely ignored.

Meta-Analyses as a tool are akin to public surveys to glean opinions about a politician. They are of vague value but do not reflect individual truths which may carry much more meaning. That is especially true of a meta-analysis of homeopathy, a science in which individualization of prescription and interpretation of response is fundamental to success. Meta-analyses flatten diversity and minimize nuggets of truth by imposing criteria exclusive to allopathic protocols. (Gray 2005)

In this report Shang et al (2005) different types of prescribing method for homeopathy trials are all considered equally. Of the 100 trials selected only 18 (16%) deemed classical homeopathy i.e. the type of individualised prescribing that occurs in real life and there is no indication of how many of the selected 8 trials involved this type of prescribing.

RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIALS AND HOMEOPATHY

The authors’ conclusions are premised upon the supposition that the placebo controlled randomised trial represents the gold standard against which all research should be judged. It is becoming increasingly understood that there are considerable problems in using this method to test complex interventions such as homeopathy.

It is always going to be difficult to adopt the reductionist research method of the placebo controlled RCT to measure effects of complex intervention such as homeopathy. Two primary concerns for homeopaths are that the treatment is holistic and that it is individualised. Treatment cannot be standardised and patient response is unpredictable. RCTs are looking for specific effects whereas homeopathy is attempting to produce general health effects as well as specific effects – homeopathy treats the whole person.

Patients may choose homeopathy or acupuncture or other forms of complementary and alternative medicine because of preferences and perhaps even the potential for responding. Randomized controlled trials do not necessarily recruit such patients – they take patients with a conventional diagnosis, but do not screen for patients who typically may gravitate to homeopathy or other types of complementary and alternative medicine. The scientific evidence in this regard is emerging in some studies and requires open-minded, albeit sceptical, consideration toward understanding the true nature and potential benefits of these treatments for some, but not necessarily all, patients with a given conventional diagnosis (Bell 2005)

“Actually there is no threat to anyone. Each system has its strengths and limitations. If we work hand in hand, and not against each other, it will really benefit our patients. In order to do this it is important to understand the other system, and evaluate it according to its principles and not see it from the view point of the other system.”. (Sankaran 2005)

1. Rowlands G. Family Practice. 22(1):132-9, 2005 Feb

Additional references available

http://www.homeopathycourses.com/lancet.html

Authors

K Chatfield, University of Central Lancashire
kchatfield@uclan.ac.uk

C Relton. ScHARR, University of Sheffield
c.relton@sheffield.ac.uk


August 2005

Who's biased? The Lancet declares 'the end of homeopathy"
 
Statistics: the only science that enables different experts using the same figures to draw different conclusions - Even Esar
 
 For 200 years homeopathy has suffered the slings and arrows of a frustrated medical establishment. Frustrated because they cannot understand how homeopathy's potentised remedies can work and frustrated by the fact that millions of patients around the World find that homeopathic treatments have worked for them nonetheless. That frustration has now led the editor of the Lancet to publish a flawed piece of statistical analysis (1) and trail it widely through the media in one more desperate attempt to kill homeopathy off.

The study featured is a comparative statistical analysis of a number of placebo-controlled trials of homeopathy and conventional medicines and not hard research in itself. The study talks a lot about the effect of bias in research studies - both homeopathic and conventional. Yet statistics themselves are famous for their potential to be biased.

The researchers in this study set out their prejudices about homeopathy from the start when in the first paragraph they declare that 'the specific effects of homeopathy seem implausible". Then in the discussion section of the paper they make the following extraordinary statement.: We assumed that the effects observed in placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy could be explained by a combination of methodological deficiencies and biased reporting. Conversely, we postulated that the same biases could not explain the effects observed in comparable placebo-controlled trials of conventional medicine. Our results confirm these hypotheses:"

In his editorial the Lancet editor writes " Going one step further, the Swiss Government, after a 5 year trial, has now withdrawn insurance cover for homoeopathy and four other complementary treatments because they did not meet efficacy and cost-effectiveness criteria." The Lancet paper was used to justify this decision. What he doesn't mention is that the study he has published is one of several studies carried out to inform the Swiss Government on the place of complementary therapies in the Swiss healthcare insurance scheme. A second far more practical study had as its results that complementary medicine (incuding acupuncture, homeopathy and phytotherapy) is as effective as conventional medicine in a range of complicated and chronic conditions and at least as cost-effective. Of the therapies included homeopathy had the best results. However, the results of this study were suppressed and their dissemination actually forbidden on pain of legal prosecution until after the Government had stopped the insurance scheme that paid doctors to provide complementary therapies. Furthermore when the Government appointed commission wrote in its draft report that homeopathy should continue to be included in the insurance scheme pressures were brought to bear to have the paragraph removed from the final report.

So bias and selective publishing of results are present at all levels. The editor of the Lancet is as known for his antipathy to homeopathy in the UK as Professor Egger is in Switzerland. The Lancet recently rejected a UK study of a large number of cases of homeopathic treatment provided in an NHS setting which showed high levels of effectiveness and high levels of patient satisfaction. No doubt the study from Germany featured in the article below this one would have been rejected too.

As was quoted from Kant in the Lancet editorial ' we see things not as they are, but as we are.' To be generous to the Lancet editor however he did get it right when at the end of his editorial he tacitly implied that homeopathy offers personalised care to patients. Good homeopathic treatment is individualised to each patient. This is why it works and why patients will continue to want it.

NB a considered critique of the statistical analysis in the Lancet paper will follow this short article at a later date.

References:
1) Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy. Aijang Shang, Krain Huwiler-Mûntener, Linda Nartey, Peter Juni, Stephan Dörig, Jonathon A C Sterne, Daniel Pewsner, Matthias Egger Lancet (2005); 366: 726-32

These pre-assumptions exhibit extreme bias from the start of the study and are totallly inappropriate in a study that sets out to objectively compare two different methodologies. Here alone the study fails by its own standards - not to mention by proper scientific standards. New German study shows homeopathic treatment to be superior to conventional treatments across a range of conditions and with similar cost levels

The latest volume of Complementary therapies in Medicine contains a report of a research study evaluating the effectiveness of homeopathy versus conventional treatment in routinecare.The analyses of 493 patients (315 adults, 178 children) indicated greater improvement in patients’ assessments after homeopathic versus conventional treatment (adults: homeopathy from 5.7 to 3.2;conventional, 5.9—4.4;p = 0.002; children from 5.1 to 2.6 and from 4.5 to 3.2). Physician assessments were also more favourable for children who had received homeopathic treatment (4.6—2.0 and 3.9—2.7; p < 0.001). Overall costs showed no significant differences between both treatment groups (adults, D 2155 versus D 2013, p = 0.856;children, D 1471 versus D 786, p = 0.137).
The study report concludes that: patients seeking homeopathic treatment had a better outcome overall compared with patients on conventional treatment, whereas total costs in both groups weresimilar.

Outcome and costs of homoeopathic and conventional treatment strategies: A comparative cohort study in patients with chronic disorders.
 
 

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